When should you use interlocking nails?

Primarily, interlocking nails are metallic implants used for the repair of traumatic long bone fractures. They consist of a large diameter rod, inserted into a bone medullary cavity and secured to it with locking bolts going from one cortex to another and capturing the nail inside the medullary cavity.

How do you use interlocking nails?

The nail is coupled to an insertion handle via a nail extension. It is introduced along the anatomical axis of the femur and inserted into the medullary canal of the proximal segment by hand or gentle hammering. The fracture is aligned while the nail is further advanced into the distal segment.

What are interlocking screws?

The intermedullar (IM) nail and interlocking screw system is designed to be used without electricity or x-ray imaging in the operating room. The system consists of stainless steel nails which are placed down the middle of the bones with screws that are placed through the bone and nail to stabilize the fracture.

What is IMIL nailing?

Intramedullary nailing is surgery to repair a broken bone and keep it stable. The most common bones fixed by this procedure are the thigh, shin, hip, and upper arm. A permanent nail or rod is placed into the center of the bone. It will help you be able to put weight on the bone.

What is intramedullary nailing of femur?

An intramedullary nail is a metal rod that is inserted into the medullary cavity of a bone and across the fracture in order to provide a solid support for the fractured bone. Intramedullary nailing is currently considered the “gold standard” for treatment of femoral shaft fractures (Rudloff 2009).

What is proximal femoral nailing?

The proximal femoral nail (PFN) is an osteosynthetic implant designed to treat proximal femoral fractures in the trochanter area with a closed intramedullary fixation method.

What is proximal femoral nail?

What is ILN surgery?

Interlocking nail (ILN) fracture fixation is often considered the gold standard for the repair of many types of fracture configurations by human and veterinary surgeons. The procedure utilizes a large intramedullary rod through which interlocking bolts are placed distally and proximally on a long bone (Figures 1 & 2 ).

What is intramedullary implant?

An intramedullary rod, also known as an intramedullary nail (IM nail) or inter-locking nail or Küntscher nail (without proximal or distal fixation), is a metal rod forced into the medullary cavity of a bone. IM nails have long been used to treat fractures of long bones of the body.

What is femur nailing?

Currently, the method most surgeons use for treating femoral shaft fractures is intramedullary nailing. During this procedure, a specially designed metal rod is inserted into the canal of the femur. The rod passes across the fracture to keep it in position.

Is intramedullary nailing painful?

Background: Anterior knee pain is the most common complication after intramedullary nailing of the tibia. Dissection of the patellar tendon and its sheath during transtendinous nailing is thought to be a contributing cause of chronic anterior knee pain.

What is intramedullary nail used for?

Intramedullary nailing is an internal fixation technique mainly used for the surgical management of long bone diaphyseal fractures and since more recently, also in metaphyseal and periarticular fractures.

What is an interlocking nail used for?

The Interlocking Nail. Primarily, interlocking nails are metallic implants used for the repair of traumatic long bone fractures. They consist of a large diameter rod, inserted into a bone medullary cavity and secured to it with locking bolts going from one cortex to another and capturing the nail inside the medullary cavity.

What is the history of the locking nail?

The ‘interlocking nail’ was introduced in 1972 after its predecessor the ‘detensor nail’ in 1968 also by Küntscher, to solve problems with the treatment of comminuted fractures 1. Indications of intramedullary nailing are the following 1,2:

What is biomedtrix I-Loc interlocking nails?

The BioMedtrix I-Loc Interlocking Nail System ( Intramedullary Fixator) features an angle-stable locking mechanism for osteosynthesis of epiphyseal, metaphyseal and diaphyseal long bone fractures. Elimination of slack, controlled compliance, with no reaming necessary:

What is the history of intramedullary nailing?

Successful surgical management with intramedullary nailing or ‘marrow nailing’ was introduced in 1939 by Küntscher. The ‘interlocking nail’ was introduced in 1972 after its predecessor the ‘detensor nail’ in 1968 also by Küntscher, to solve problems with the treatment of comminuted fractures 1.